Таамим - знаки кантилляции: Интонационные знаки для чтения Торы
Слова Торы при чтении произносятся с особой интонацией и на определенный мотив, для обозначения которого на письме используются знаки кантилляции - таамим.
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Rochel Leah Solow
4. Июль, 2022
Anyone know where I could find a chart of each symbol and what the symbols name is Reply
Eric
21. Декабрь, 2023
in response to Rochel Leah Solow :
The Wikipedia entry for 'Hebrew cantillation' has useful charts Reply
Yn
Metairie
25. Июнь, 2025
in response to Rochel Leah Solow :
The chart above tells you. Also, your can find one in almost any Chumash. Reply
Help - Musical Notes
12. Апрель, 2021
Is there way to post musical notes (on a staff) to help out with the learning? Reply
Bumy Goldson
Beitar Illit
12. Сентябрь, 2021
in response to Help - Musical Notes:
Chabad doesn't post weblinks in these forums, but if you copy and paste the following into google:
"judaisme" "taamim"
the first link that shows up (Taamim alsaciens) should take you to a french site that has the taamim in sheet music form.
Reply
mendem
paris
13. Март, 2021
why is there no continuation of shalashelet Reply
C Cohen
ohio
18. Январь, 2021
Question about the "Esnachta:" Rabbi Slavin has a particular emphasis on this sound that I don't hear with other readers. Is this unique to Rabbi Slavin and his personal reading style? Or is this an ideal emphasis and should therefore be taught this way? Reply
Dovid
Clifton
21. Декабрь, 2022
in response to Anonymous:
ANd in fact, if you find old recordings or old trop sheet music, you will find esnahcta has two notes to it, wheras Rabbi Slavin essentially has no musicality to the esnachta. However, I believe he is trying to make clear that esnachta is a strong stop, so he is interpretively changing the stadnard to a better job in making the reading comprehensible to listeners. Reply
Leibel Goldreich
Crown Heights, Brooklyn, NY
17. Январь, 2021
Rabbi Slavin is the "official" Torah, Megillas Esther, and Eicha reader in the Lubavitcher Rebbe's, main shul downstairs in 770 Eastern Parkway every Shabbos, Yom Tov and other holidays and fasts during the main minyan aka the Rebbe's minyan. I have been attending this shul since 1979. I forget when he became the main reader. In any case, the way he reads here is not slowed down for teaching purposes, it is the actual speed which he reads in practice. Reply
Moshe Beigel
Buenos Aires
14. Август, 2020
I have a question when I know what to apply for example the two types of pashta or kadma veasla and asla gueresh? Thank you. Reply
Rabbi Mendel Adelman for Chabad.org
14. Август, 2020
in response to Moshe Beigel:
When a pashta symbol is all alone, not followed by an asla, it is the first type of pashta. Similarly, when the asla is not preceded by pashta/kadma, it is an asla geresh. It isn't so easy at the beginning, but you will soon be able to tell in an instant which of the two it is. Reply
Dovid
Clifton
14. Август, 2020
in response to Moshe Beigel:
Not sure what you are asking. There is only one type of pashta. The symbols for kadma and pashta are identical in most printings (some printers have made subtle differentiations between the symbols, but they are hard to notice). So perhaps you are asking about how to tell pashta and kadma apart? Or perhaps you are asking about why pastha is sometimes printed twice on the same word.
As to azla/geresh, they are identical. It has two names, one where paired with kadma, and one when not paired. But it is really the same thing. If you like, I can explain why that happened.
Reply
Travis niedzwiecki
45.48
2. Май, 2021
in response to Rabbi Mendel Adelman for Chabad.org:
I know how you are feeling Reply
Moshe Beigel
Buenos Aires
15. Август, 2020
in response to Dovid:
yes i am asking why pashta is printed twice Reply
Dovid
Clifton
17. Август, 2020
in response to Moshe Beigel:
This is because pashta and kadma look the same. To avoid confusion Pashta is always printed as far left as possible (end of word), even when the accent is earlier in the word. So, assuming you have a good chumash, this is how to interpret:
Marked over two different letters - pashta, with the access on the earlier letter
Single mark, not on last letter - kadma
Single mark on last letter - potentially ambiguous. Good prints will make sure that if it is over the left edge of the last letter (i.e., as clos eto the end as possible) for pashta, and over the right side of the letter for kadma.
Note where the accent is on the last syllable, and the last letter has no vowel, the kadma SHOULD appear on the second to last letter with a single mark, while a pashta should appear on the last letter (no vowel), and some chumashim will also put two pashta marks, over each of the last two letters. This is all consistent with the explanation above.
Reply
Pat
24. Октябрь, 2018
Add a comment...I have a question. Tipcha is classed as a disjunctive trop on Mechon Mamre's website (I can give you the link if you ask, comments won't let me put it in). However, on bible.ort.org it is not shown at either the start or the end of a segment as if it divided that segment from a different one. So is one of these sites wrong, or if not, why is tipchah classed as disjunctive? Thanks Reply
Dovid
Clifton
4. Август, 2019
in response to Pat:
Brooklyn It is a disjunctive. Examine it in context throughout the Torah. You will find that where the word meaning indicates connection there is almost always Mercha (or Munach when immediately preceding Esnachta). When it indicates otherwise, it is almost always Tipcha. Reply
Joshua
Philadelphia
21. Сентябрь, 2018
never learned this, very happy to as an adult, thank you so much Chabad.com!
Question: the playback ends at 1 minute 17 seconds "sof pasuk" (which I assume means trope to "end sentence").
What is written afterward (shalsheles...) ? Is that not also part of the trope? I notice different cantillation symbols which hadn't appeared previously. Is there a reason the recording does not address the final words from shalsheles to yerach-ben-yomo?
Reply
Anonymous
1. Январь, 2019
in response to Joshua :
Those 4 are the most complicated ones, and also show up the least. shalsheles, for example, shows up only 3 or 4 times. yerach-ben-yomo isn't even known. not entirely sure why they weren't included, but that is a possible reason. Reply
Anonymous
Boca Raton
3. Апрель, 2019
in response to Anonymous:
You can listen to Yerach Ben Yomo and the Karnei Parah on the reading for Parshat Masei. You can find a Mercha Kefulah is in Parsha Toldos, in the 5th aliyah. The Chabad Shalshelet is basically 2 Pazers. The Karnei Parah and a combination of the Mercha Kefulah and Telisha Gedola. It should also be noted that Chabad Darga appears to be slightly different than the regular Ashkenazi Darga. Reply
Dovid
Clifton
14. Август, 2020
in response to Anonymous:
Also note that karnei fara as you described it is not universal at all. There are many traditions for how to sing it - I believe even within Chabad, and no one way is dominant,
A common way to do shalsheles is as three pazerim, with the last note removed form the first two.
Reply
Adrienne Wasserman
22. Август, 2018
I just came across "how to read Torah and Haftorah" with audio. The "suggestions" button did not respond, so I'm expressing my enthusiasm on your site. This is exactly what I need to practice my Hebrew reading. The pace works for me. Thank you. May I ask for more information (excuse my ignorance) of what will be on the Torah and Haftorah audio site? Obviously, it has to be a limited selection. I will also be using the Torah music trope. Thank you. Reply
Meir Kagan
20. Август, 2018
Amazing, I’m 12 and I’m going to lain so this is great! Reply
Anonymous
Portland, Oregon
26. Май, 2018
I decided to chant Torah Nitzavim and would like an example plus the trope signs and the musical notes for each trope I can play on the piano. Thank You. I should explain that my family married into a Cohanim family. All the members of my family are descended from Rachel Leah Cohen, the daughter of Yehoushua Leib Cohen, a Cohanim, and we have no relationship at all to another group that uses our name. Rachel Leah Cohen, my great grandmother, married my great grandfather, Aaron Leyba Subotnick, in Lithuania while Lithuania was under the control of the Czar of Russia. That is why I am doing what I am doing right now because of their influence. I want to emphasize that I am only interested in Parashat Nitzavim, Torah chanting only and do not want Haftorah chanting which has a different melody. I know the difference. Reply
Anita Lichtblau
Toronto
3. Ноябрь, 2017
Hello, Could you send me the musical score for piano, so I can help my son? Reply
Dani
London
28. Апрель, 2017
The LAST three Ta'amim
I have the music score for these.
e-mail me if you want me to send you a copy.
L'Shalom
Reply
Gabbi
Melbourne
10. Сентябрь, 2017
in response to Dani:
Hi Dani, do you know if they're sung anywhere online? Please email me the music or the recording via the editor
Thanks,
Gabbi
Reply
irwin pressman
florida
2. Март, 2020
in response to Dani:
Haftorah Trop Please send me the musical notes for the Haftorah Trop, Reply
Adam Davis
Johannesburg
22. Август, 2020
in response to Dani:
Hi Dani - do you perhaps have the musical score for the trop for Tehillim ? Reply
Adam Davis
Johannesburg
24. Август, 2020
in response to Dani:
Hi It's 3 yrs since you posted this - but could you send these to me too please. thanks ! Reply
Alex
14. Март, 2021
in response to Dani:
Hi, any chance you can please send me the music sheet music for the laining notes. My 10 y.o is just getting into keyboard and he's expressed an interest in starting to learn his BM parsha and plan early. Would be most grateful. Reply
Dovid
Clifton
24. Август, 2020
in response to Adam Davis:
I don't believe there is a known Ashkenazi way to do it. There is a Sephardic version, but I don't know of a score or recording. Reply
Adam Davis
Johannesburg
21. Декабрь, 2022
in response to Adam Davis:
Anyone knownanwebsitebor redording of the Tehillim trop ? Thanks ! Reply
Anonymous
Brooklyn
28. Июнь, 2016
This is incomplete This is not complete. It doesn't finish off from shalsheles until the end. Please finish it off, thank you! Reply
Anonymous
25. Март, 2016
The last line IN response to B from Los Angeles asking about the last verse: those last four marks are extremely rare, with the final three final found only once in the Torah. The fourth-to-last, Shalsheles, is simply three of pazeir (beginning of forth line) stretched across the word. The third and second I don't know, and I don't think there is even a Chabad tradition for the last one. Hope this helps. Reply
Paul Shapshak, PhD
3. Январь, 2015
Please answer as I'm a bit confused.
1. Do you have a file which shows the writtenmusic notes with corresponding Hebrew for the cantillation tropes?
2. The tropes in the above list do not correspond in toto with the list of tropes called Set Aleph, etc.
Reply
Sam C
13. Май, 2014
missing Parshios in Devarim
Hi rabbi Slavin,
Thank you very much for sharing all the Torah reading audios, When you get a chance can you complete sefer Devarim.
Reply
David Niles
Phoenix, AZ
26. Февраль, 2013
compliment Rabbi Slavin's chanting is very enjoyable. He is a "guten" bal koreih. Reply
B
los angeles, CA
9. Апрель, 2012
where's the last verse? it's missing from the audio... Reply
B"H
Rabbi Michoel Slavin - or anyone else who may be able to:
I am looking for sheet music, i.e. the music notes to the trope - the ta'ami mikreh. Do you have? Someone asked me the other day to teach how to lein the Torah, haftoras, etc. He is a musician. It would be much better, faster and easier if I could provide him with the music notes that correspond to each of the cantillation marks. Thank you.